Assam

District-Level Data & Statistics

Population

3 Crore

2.5% of India

Districts

35

Area

75,560 km²

Literacy Rate

61.4%

National: 63.0%

Sex Ratio

958

National: 943

Assam is India's 15th most populous state with a population of 3 Crore spread across 35 districts covering 75,560 sq km. The state's literacy rate stands at 61.4%, below the national average of 63.0%. With a sex ratio of 958 females per 1,000 males, it is above the national figure of 943.


Demographics

Indicator

State

National

Population Density

403 /km²

379 /km²

Sex Ratio

958

943

Literacy Rate

61.4%

63.0%

SC Population

7.2%

16.6%

ST Population

12.6%

8.7%

Worker Participation

38.3%

39.8%

Health & Development

Indicator

State

National

Child Stunting

35.7%

33.2%

Child Wasting

20.5%

18.4%

Underweight Children

31.5%

29.1%

Child Anaemia

69.9%

65.2%

Women Anaemia

65.9%

55.3%

Full Vaccination

66.6%

77.4%

Institutional Delivery

85.3%

88.5%

Improved Sanitation

69.9%

72.4%

Clean Cooking Fuel

39.8%

54.6%

Health Insurance

61.2%

41.3%

Safe Drinking Water

85.9%

93.6%

Electricity Access

93.2%

97.0%

Women & Gender

Indicator

State

National

Child Marriage

30.6%

20.6%

Teen Pregnancy

11.2%

6.6%

Female Literacy Gap

0.1%

0.1%

Female Work Gap

0.3%

0.2%

Economy & Infrastructure

Indicator

State

National

MSME Density

39.8 per 1k pop

42.6 per 1k pop

Total MSMEs (avg per district)

32.8k

61.7k

Manufacturing Share

30.9%

24.9%

Governance

Indicator

State

National

Pending Cases

1494 per lakh

3585 per lakh

Cases Delayed (%)

0.1%

0.4%

Monthly Disposal Ratio

0.59

0.81

Safety & Crime

Indicator

State

National

SC/ST Atrocities

2.5 per lakh

17.4 per lakh

Domestic Violence

0.0 per lakh

12.6 per lakh

Child Abuse (POCSO)

50.9 per lakh

89.0 per lakh

Cyber Crime

42.9 per lakh

55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

Indicator

State

National

Climate Vulnerability Index

0.68

0.56

District Rankings

Underweight Children

Highest

1. Sribhumi

52.9%

2. Hailakandi

42.4%

3. Biswanath

41.0%

4. Chirang

39.7%

5. Cachar

38.2%

Lowest

1. Kamrup Metro

25.0%

2. Majuli

22.2%

3. Sonitpur

21.9%

4. Dima Hasao

21.7%

5. Kamrup Rural

19.7%

Electricity Access

Highest

1. Kamrup Metro

99.2%

2. Baksa

98.1%

3. Tamulpur

98.1%

4. Chirang

97.8%

5. Lakhimpur

97.2%

Lowest

1. Bajali

88.9%

2. Sonitpur

88.2%

3. Sribhumi

87.1%

4. Cachar

81.7%

5. South Salmara

79.5%

Small Business Density

Highest

1. Bajali

178.1

2. Tamulpur

80.2

3. Kamrup Metro

70.5

4. Kamrup Rural

48.8

5. Nalbari

48.8

Lowest

1. Dima Hasao

23.3

2. Karbi Anglong

22.3

3. Chirang

21.6

4. South Salmara

19.1

5. West Karbi Anaglong

16.7

All Districts

35 of 35

DistrictPopulationLiteracy %Sex RatioDensity /km²
Nagaon18,92,55059.5%966764
Cachar17,36,61767.6%959477
Barpeta15,88,45550.5%950930
Kamrup Rural13,52,54864.4%953449
Tinsukia13,27,92960.1%952359
Dibrugarh13,26,33566.7%961405
Dhubri12,77,21052.2%947695
Sribhumi12,28,68664.7%963705
Kamrup Metro12,25,53879.9%9351,310
Sonitpur11,14,39957.8%946382
Lakhimpur10,85,66265.4%968385
Golaghat10,66,88867.7%964344
Goalpara10,08,18355.9%964548
Marigaon9,57,42356.4%967657
Hojai9,31,21862.8%954662
Darang9,28,50052.5%954607
Jorhat9,24,95273.6%963514
Biswanath8,28,31157.2%969387
Nalbari7,71,56968.8%950762
Kokrajhar7,50,98249.6%957251
Sibsagar6,92,43574.9%952441
Karbi Anglong6,60,95561.0%95094
Hailakandi6,59,29661.8%951516
Dhemaji6,42,60861.7%952265
Chirang6,31,02154.2%970343
Udalguri5,87,80954.0%973303
Bongaigaon5,58,44459.5%964509
South Salmara5,55,11439.9%9681,807
Baksa4,97,23965.2%979329
Charaideo4,58,61564.3%955469
West Karbi Anaglong2,95,35852.2%954100
Bajali2,90,28366.2%981594
Tamulpur2,35,40355.1%967279
Dima Hasao2,14,10265.8%93246
Majuli1,67,30468.2%955136

Explore Assam on the Map

View all 35 districts with 65+ indicators on the interactive map

Launch Map →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Assam?

Assam has a population of 3 Crore according to the Census 2011, making it India's 15th most populous state. The population is spread across 35 districts.

How many districts are in Assam?

Assam has 35 districts covering a total area of 75,560 sq km.

Which district in Assam has the highest literacy rate?

Kamrup Metro has the highest literacy rate in Assam at 79.9%, compared to the state average of 61.4%.

What is Assam's sex ratio?

Assam has a sex ratio of 958 females per 1,000 males, which is above the national average of 943.

Data Sources

Census 2011

NFHS-5 (2019–21)

NJDG (2024)

CVI (2021)

Ag Census 2015–16

Udyam/MSME (2026)

NCRB SLL (2022)

eRaktKosh (2024)

GOBARdhan (2026)

Town Amenities (2011)