Jharkhand

District-Level Data & Statistics

Population

3.3 Crore

2.7% of India

Districts

24

Area

76,784 km²

Literacy Rate

55.6%

National: 63.0%

Sex Ratio

948

National: 943

Jharkhand is India's 14th most populous state with a population of 3.3 Crore spread across 24 districts covering 76,784 sq km. The state's literacy rate stands at 55.6%, below the national average of 63.0%. With a sex ratio of 948 females per 1,000 males, it is above the national figure of 943.


Demographics

Indicator

State

National

Population Density

430 /km²

379 /km²

Sex Ratio

948

943

Literacy Rate

55.6%

63.0%

SC Population

12.1%

16.6%

ST Population

26.2%

8.7%

Worker Participation

39.7%

39.8%

Health & Development

Indicator

State

National

Child Stunting

40.7%

33.2%

Child Wasting

23.6%

18.4%

Underweight Children

41.1%

29.1%

Child Anaemia

68.2%

65.2%

Women Anaemia

66.3%

55.3%

Full Vaccination

76.1%

77.4%

Institutional Delivery

76.3%

88.5%

Improved Sanitation

55.1%

72.4%

Clean Cooking Fuel

28.0%

54.6%

Health Insurance

52.3%

41.3%

Safe Drinking Water

84.4%

93.6%

Electricity Access

93.1%

97.0%

Women & Gender

Indicator

State

National

Child Marriage

31.7%

20.6%

Teen Pregnancy

9.4%

6.6%

Female Literacy Gap

0.2%

0.1%

Female Work Gap

0.2%

0.2%

Economy & Infrastructure

Indicator

State

National

MSME Density

21.8 per 1k pop

42.6 per 1k pop

Total MSMEs (avg per district)

33.4k

61.7k

Manufacturing Share

19.2%

24.9%

Governance

Indicator

State

National

Pending Cases

1483 per lakh

3585 per lakh

Cases Delayed (%)

0.2%

0.4%

Monthly Disposal Ratio

1.03

0.81

Safety & Crime

Indicator

State

National

SC/ST Atrocities

17.8 per lakh

17.4 per lakh

Domestic Violence

33.5 per lakh

12.6 per lakh

Child Abuse (POCSO)

37.4 per lakh

89.0 per lakh

Cyber Crime

35.2 per lakh

55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

Indicator

State

National

Climate Vulnerability Index

0.62

0.56

District Rankings

Underweight Children

Highest

1. Saraikela-kharsawan

62.4%

2. West Singhbhum

62.4%

3. Pakur

51.4%

4. Sahibganj

48.7%

5. Jamtara

46.2%

Lowest

1. Giridih

34.3%

2. Hazaribagh

32.5%

3. Bokaro

32.3%

4. Koderma

31.7%

5. Dhanbad

25.1%

Electricity Access

Highest

1. Ranchi

99.3%

2. Lohardaga

99.2%

3. Dhanbad

98.5%

4. Ramgarh

98.4%

5. Hazaribagh

98.2%

Lowest

1. Latehar

89.0%

2. Garhwa

85.0%

3. Simdega

84.1%

4. Saraikela-kharsawan

83.3%

5. West Singhbhum

83.3%

Small Business Density

Highest

1. Ranchi

44.3

2. East Singhbhum

34.7

3. Ramgarh

33.1

4. Hazaribagh

32.2

5. Koderma

31.5

Lowest

1. Sahibganj

14.4

2. Khunti

14.1

3. Pakur

12.6

4. Simdega

12.5

5. Gumla

12.0

All Districts

24 of 24

DistrictPopulationLiteracy %Sex RatioDensity /km²
Ranchi29,14,25365.6%949607
Dhanbad26,84,48764.2%9091,370
Giridih24,45,47451.3%944512
East Singhbhum22,93,91965.7%949671
Bokaro20,62,33061.8%922745
Palamu19,39,86952.8%928457
Hazaribagh17,34,49558.4%947416
West Singhbhum15,02,33848.4%1005216
Deoghar14,92,07353.2%925624
Garhwa13,22,78449.4%935335
Dumka13,21,44250.9%977366
Godda13,13,55146.0%938598
Sahibganj11,50,56742.0%952547
Saraikela-kharsawan10,65,05657.6%956416
Chatra10,42,88648.9%953286
Gumla10,25,21354.6%993199
Ramgarh9,49,44362.8%921708
Pakur9,00,42239.2%989520
Jamtara7,91,04253.9%954455
Latehar7,26,97848.2%967178
Koderma7,16,25954.5%950454
Simdega5,99,57857.3%997165
Khunti5,31,88553.5%997210
Lohardaga4,61,79056.2%985320

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jharkhand?

Jharkhand has a population of 3.3 Crore according to the Census 2011, making it India's 14th most populous state. The population is spread across 24 districts.

How many districts are in Jharkhand?

Jharkhand has 24 districts covering a total area of 76,784 sq km.

Which district in Jharkhand has the highest literacy rate?

East Singhbhum has the highest literacy rate in Jharkhand at 65.7%, compared to the state average of 55.6%.

What is Jharkhand's sex ratio?

Jharkhand has a sex ratio of 948 females per 1,000 males, which is above the national average of 943.

Data Sources

Census 2011

NFHS-5 (2019–21)

NJDG (2024)

CVI (2021)

Ag Census 2015–16

Udyam/MSME (2026)

NCRB SLL (2022)

eRaktKosh (2024)

GOBARdhan (2026)

Town Amenities (2011)